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There is an on-going debate over the last
years as to whether the public sector of a country (Greece in our case) should
incorporate open source tools for the citizen services, or the best practice
should be with commercial tools. In our opinion, open source tools is the best
fitted choice for the public sector for several reasons, such as low deployment
costs, wide supporting community but most importantly: freedom and independence
of choice. In this manuscript we describe the use of open source tools for an
on-going project that the Central Union of Municipalities & Communities of Greece has
announced. The objective of the project is the
improvement of the citizen services as well as the business services that the
public sector and especially the Central Union of Municipalities &
Communities of Greece
is offering. The improvement will occur by the automation of the communication
processes that take place between the citizens/businesses and the local
administration organizations (municipalities and communities), and includes
electronic and telephonic services as well as data pools for informational
purposes. The architecture of the system will
incorporate the following infrastructure: - Main Infrastructure (Datacenter), which
will be hosting the operation and the control mechanisms for
administrating all the services that are implemented by the platform
- Citizens/businesses, who will be connecting to
the main infrastructure in order to be served for their affairs and who
will be receiving the improved services of the platform.
- The public sector
organizations (Municipalities), which will possess the needed
information for the dispatching of the citizen affairs. Information will
be submitted to the main infrastructure in an automated manner.
The platform that is being developed is
based on an n-tier architecture and it will be developed by the use of existing
open source solutions or by implementation of open source tools. Examples of
the tools that are deployed are Shibboleth, Asterisk, Gforge etc. Additionally, following the … and the … the
whole infrastructure will be implemented upon open and widely accepted
protocols that enable accessibility, portability, and easiness in data
exchange.
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